gantha

'ties'. "There are 4 ties:

  • the bodily tie (kāyagantha)

  • of covetousness (abhijjhā),

  • of ill-will (vyāpāda),

  • of clinging to rule and ritual (sīlabbata-parāmāsa),

  • of dogmatical fanaticism (idamsaccābhinivesa)" (D.33). -

"These things are ties, since they tie this mental and material body" (Vis.M. XXII, 54).


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